# Electrophysiology Scientific Core 2

> **NIH NIH P01** · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · 2024 · $257,183

## Abstract

SC2 PROJECT SUMMARY
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia and a major risk factor for cardiovascular mortality and
stroke. Incidence of AF is further increasing due to the rise in obesity and age of the population, factors closely
related to AF risk and progression. Despite significant advances in AF diagnosis and management, treatment
and clinical outcomes remain poor and more than a decade has passed since the last AF drug discovery. The
overall goal of this PPG application is to use genetic/genomic findings to identify preventative and therapeutic
strategies for AF and develop them towards clinical application. Our central hypothesis is that increasing the
understanding of molecular mechanisms involved in genetic, metabolic and structural changes in the atria will
allow us to pinpoint possible targets for safer and more effective therapeutic strategies. Scientific Core 2
(SC2): Electrophysiology Core will support the overall goal of the PPG and test program hypotheses as
follows: Aim 1. Routine and reliable acquisition of ECG data for serial assessment of AF progression and
burden, Aim 2: Optical mapping of mice atria and engineered heart tissue (EHT) for linking cellular
pathophysiology with mechanisms of AF, Aim 3: Enzymatic isolation of mouse atrial myocytes for
electrophysiologic, ion channel and Ca2+ cycling studies. Collectively, the isolated myocyte studies combined
with optical mapping will provide important mechanistic links between cellular pathophysiology, AF in situ, and
the progresion of AF in serial ECGs. We will leverage the capabilities and expertise of this Core to allow
Project investigators to systematically integrate electrophysiological and cellular findings with genetic
observations. This allows an assessment of differences in susceptibility of the atria to metabolic or other
stressors that Projects will be studying as important contributors to AF initiation and progression. Importantly,
use of the Core for the acquisition and analysis of ECGs, optical mapping (mouse atria and EHTs), and
characterization of Ca2+, action potential, and ion channel dynamics in isolated myocytes ensures uniform
methodology that will strengthen the individual Projects of this PPG. Furthermore, metabolic dynamics
measured in an electrophysiological context herein, will complement the same measured in a metabolic
context (Scientific Core 1). This Core will provide in-depth intellectual input to support Projects with
experimental design, execution and coordination of experiments, and centralization for data gathering, thereby
promoting interaction and integration between Projects beyond merely providing a service. Finally, this core
eliminates duplication of effort and optimizes the use of personnel, equipment, and supplies, which enables all
Projects on this PPG to achieve their scientific goals in an organized and cost-efficient manner. In sum, the
services provide by this core to the Projects will help advance the understandi...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10896379
- **Project number:** 5P01HL158502-03
- **Recipient organization:** CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU
- **Principal Investigator:** KENNETH LAURITA
- **Activity code:** P01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2024
- **Award amount:** $257,183
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2022-07-01 → 2027-06-30

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10896379

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10896379, Electrophysiology Scientific Core 2 (5P01HL158502-03). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-25 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10896379. Licensed CC0.

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