# Integrating Novel Physiological Biomarkers of Feeding Intolerance in Preterm Infants

> **NIH NIH K23** · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · 2024 · $166,874

## Abstract

1 Eric B. Ortigoza, MD, MSCR is a Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine physician with a Master of Science in Clinical
 2 Research at UT Southwestern Medical Center (UTSW). His goal is to be an independently funded investigator
 3 with expertise in neonatal gastrointestinal motility. He plans to investigate novel, comprehensive objective
 4 methods to differentiate developmental feeding intolerance (DFI) from pathologic feeding intolerance (PFI) with
 5 the goal of limiting unnecessary feeding delays, parenteral nutrition, and improving outcomes in preterm infants.
 6 In a prospective, longitudinal cohort study, preterm infants who are born <32 weeks’ gestation will undergo
 7 weekly non-invasive electrogastrography (EGG), abdominal near-infrared spectroscopy (aNIRS), and stool
 8 collection. Dr. Ortigoza’s specific aims are to 1) quantify postmenstrual age-dependent differences in non-
 9 invasive continuous gastrointestinal monitoring in preterm infants with DFI, PFI, and no feeding intolerance (NFI),
10 and 2) measure postmenstrual age-dependent differences in the gut microbiome and microbiota-derived
11 metabolites in preterm infants with DFI, PFI, and NFI. Dr. Ortigoza’s innovative approach integrates objective
12 gastrointestinal biomarkers of gastric motility, mesenteric oxygenation, bacterial colonization, and microbiota-
13 derived metabolites to differentiate DFI from PFI. The ability to differentiate between the two conditions will
14 encourage the development of predictive models for PFI in preterm infants using bioinformatics and machine
15 learning. The ability to predict PFI will help develop evidence-based strategies aimed at preventing and/or
16 treating episodes of PFI. Dr. Ortigoza has assembled a multidisciplinary team of mentors with expertise in the
17 key areas of computational modeling of complex physiological variables (Lina Chalak, MD, MSCS), advanced
18 gut microbiome profiling (Andrew Koh, MD and Julie Mirpuri, MD), and metabolite analysis (Andrew Koh, MD).
19 UTSW and its strong clinical research operation provide the ideal environment to conduct the proposed studies
20 with the large patient population at Parkland Health and Hospital System (PHHS) and Children’s Health, a
21 dedicated Center for Translational Medicine, and a strong record of clinical research participation. Dr. Ortigoza’s
22 Career Development Plan includes a comprehensive focused strategy to address the specific key training skills
23 that will allow him to transition to independence including: 1) developing expertise in complex signal analysis of
24 EGG and aNIRS data, 2) gaining expertise in interpretation of high throughput analysis of the gut microbiome
25 and its derived metabolites, and 3) developing expertise in biomarker development/validation. In addition, he will
26 receive training to develop leadership skills that are critical to fostering a productive research team and building
27 a successful research program. Together with his scientific aims, ...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10900609
- **Project number:** 5K23HD108443-02
- **Recipient organization:** UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER
- **Principal Investigator:** Eric Brum Ortigoza
- **Activity code:** K23 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2024
- **Award amount:** $166,874
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2023-09-01 → 2027-08-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10900609

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10900609, Integrating Novel Physiological Biomarkers of Feeding Intolerance in Preterm Infants (5K23HD108443-02). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-25 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10900609. Licensed CC0.

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