# Targeting the colchicine binding site in tubulin for cancer therapy

> **NIH NIH R01** · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · 2024 · $370,326

## Abstract

Despite recent advances in both targeted therapy and immunotherapy, the overall survival (OS) for
metastatic prostate cancer (PCa) remains low. This renewal application is to continue our productive efforts to
develop a new tubulin inhibitor that can overcome drug resistance associated with FDA approved tubulin
inhibitors, and will therefore, increase OS in PCa and other types of cancers where anti-tubulin drugs are used.
 The support from the previous periods of funding has resulted in a new drug candidate, Veru-111, which is
under Phase 2 clinical trials for metastatic PCa. While Veru-111 is on a promising path to gain future FDA
approval, there are significant room for improvement. The goals of this renewal are: (1) to develop the next
generation of Veru-111 to proactively address its anticipated drug resistance; and (2) to develop targeted Veru-
111 drug conjugates to increase drug accumulation in prostate tumors and to target PCa bone metastasis.
 Aim 1. Develop a new generation of Veru-111, that can overcome both taxane resistance and the
anticipated Veru-111 resistance. Preliminary data: We have discovered a hybrid scaffold based on Veru-111
and Azixa, represented by SHIP-216, that can overcome resistances to both taxanes and Veru-111. Approaches:
Guided by high-resolution X-ray crystal structures, we will optimize the SHIP-216 scaffold to further improve its
potency and drug-like properties. New analogs will be evaluated against a panel of PCa cell lines, including both
taxane- and Veru-111-resistant cell lines to select the best five analogs for in vivo efficacy studies in Aim 3.
 Aim 2. Conjugate Veru-111 with PSMA targeting moieties to increase drug accumulation in PCa
tumors and conjugate Veru-111 with bisphosphonates for more efficacious targeting of bone metastasis.
Preliminary data: we have demonstrated Veru-111 itself can significantly reduce bone metastasis in a PDX model.
We have also developed linkers for conjugating Veru-111 with PSMA targeting moieties or bisphosphonates.
Approaches: we will optimize the length and composition of the linkers to PSMA targeting moieties and use
different bisphosphonates in conjugation, to generate focused sets of Veru-111 drug conjugates. These
conjugates will be first evaluated in vitro for stability and activation to select the best four conjugates (two in
PMSA and two in bisphosphonates conjugates) for further in vivo efficacy studies in Aim 3.
 Aim 3. We will determine the maximum tolerable dose (MTD), pharmacokinetics (PK), and in vivo
efficacy of the selected nine compounds from Aims 1-2 in both PCa cell line models and a PDX model to
select the overall best compound to support subsequent clinical trials in the Veru-111 portfolio.
Preliminary data: we have already shown that SHIP-216 as a new Veru-111 analog is highly efficacious against
multiple xenograft models, including the 22Rv1 PCa and the Veru-111 resistant DU-145/VxR PCa models.
Approaches: We will evaluate all selected new compou...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10925231
- **Project number:** 5R01CA148706-14
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR
- **Principal Investigator:** WEI LI
- **Activity code:** R01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2024
- **Award amount:** $370,326
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2011-01-01 → 2026-06-30

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10925231

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10925231, Targeting the colchicine binding site in tubulin for cancer therapy (5R01CA148706-14). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-24 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10925231. Licensed CC0.

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