Development of an electrophoretic platform for bacteriophage discovery

NIH RePORTER · NIH · R21 · $234,750 · view on reporter.nih.gov ↗

Abstract

PROJECT SUMMARY / ABSTRACT A collaborative, multidisciplinary research project is proposed to develop and validate an innovative platform to study separate phage species and to study the interactions between bacteriophages and their host bacteria. We will create a microfluidic capillary electrophoretic (CE) platform to separate bacteriophage from complex microbiota while sorting them into enriched fractions. This system will be used to culture, manipulate, image and characterize phage electrophoretic behavior on a molecular level, and to study fundamental cellular processes that occur during the interaction between the phage and microbial cells. The platform supports direct injection and measurement of microphysiological cultures and infections and supports direct analysis and imaging of phage, phage-host and host mixtures from complex microbiota. This platform maintains viability of the organisms, sorts and enriches rare populations from complex mixtures in order to study fundamental molecular processes by direct measurement and identification of novel phage populations. The development of the proposed phage platform will provide a new tool for the manipulation of other viral components of the microbiota.

Key facts

NIH application ID
10989105
Project number
1R21AI178332-01A1
Recipient
UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME
Principal Investigator
Matthew M Champion
Activity code
R21
Funding institute
NIH
Fiscal year
2024
Award amount
$234,750
Award type
1
Project period
2024-05-28 → 2026-03-31