# Environment, Metabolomics, and PD

> **NIH NIH R21** · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · 2020 · $234,000

## Abstract

Project Abstract
Our PEG study is among the largest Parkinson's disease (PD) population-based study with exceptional high-quality
disease characterization and in-depth exposure assessment. Patients are diagnosed and examined (multiple times) by a
UCLA movement disorder specialist. We developed a longitudinal geographic information system (GIS) based
assessment for pesticide exposures that links state-mandated information on type, date, and location of all agricultural
pesticide applications in California recorded since 1974 to land use maps and study participants' residences and work
places. Here we propose to combine a powerful new metabolomics tool and system biology analytic methods to identify
signatures for toxic exposures that evoke long-term biologic responses. The metabolomics data we will generate will help
us identify metabolic profiles for chronic environmental exposures for both PD patients and population controls. This will
generate a first understanding of the metabolic consequences of chronic low dose pesticide exposure in PD. However,
biologic processes, including biologic responses to chronic toxicant exposures and those involved in disease development,
are highly dynamic and interactive systems. The PEG study is uniquely capable to begin investigating these
multidimensional networks linking exposure and disease. We have already generated genome and epigenome profiles for
550 PD patients and 250 controls. Here we newly propose to generate and analyze serum based metabolome profiles
(targeted and untargeted) for these same 800 study participants characterizing environmental pesticide exposures via
metabolome wide association analyses. We aim to develop a metabolite signature of environmental exposure using
supervised machine learning methods, and also determine if these are disease specific or found in both exposed cases and
controls. Furthermore, incorporating our genome and epigenome information, we propose to use biological systems
analysis to identify multi-omics network patterns that distinguish environmental exposures that contribute to PD onset and
progression. We expect this to show a chronic response pattern across different molecular layers and are influenced by
many environmental factors. Combining multi-omic measures based on multidimensional network and system analyses
will address the gaps in our current knowledge concerning molecular mechanisms responsible for the effects of chronic
low dose exposures in PD.

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 9858332
- **Project number:** 5R21ES030175-02
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES
- **Principal Investigator:** Beate R. Ritz
- **Activity code:** R21 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $234,000
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2019-02-01 → 2022-01-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9858332

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 9858332, Environment, Metabolomics, and PD (5R21ES030175-02). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-23 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/9858332. Licensed CC0.

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