# Building GIS Capacity into Tobacco Control Research Programs of East Asia

> **NIH NIH R01** · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · 2020 · $288,522

## Abstract

Loma Linda University (LLU) conducted the FIC funded (R01 TW05964-05; R03 TW007345-03) “Asia Tobacco
Control Leadership Training (TCLT)” program in East Asia during 2002-2012. Under TCLT, LLU mentored
personnel in the Ministries of Health and NGOs of Cambodia and Lao PDR to complete the first national
prevalence surveys of tobacco use. TCLT produced numerous scientific publications, policy documents used in
successful advocacy for tobacco control legislation, and a sustainable national tobacco survey model with data
collection on a handheld mobile technology platform. This R01 renewal application builds upon TCLT survey
technology by adding an innovative, research program of “Building Geographic Information System Capacity
into the Tobacco Control Research (GIS-TOBCR)” workforce of Cambodia, Lao PDR, and Mongolia. In each
nation, the ratified WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) treaty is now in implementation
phase for policies on taxation, pricing, branding, health labeling, advertising, and smoke-free areas. Our
preliminary data indicate, however, that the efficacy of policy implementation exhibits marked geographic
variation as evidenced by low cost, illicit tobacco sales in border regions, near schools, and in hard-to-access
rural communities (i.e. ethno-religious minorities, traditional medicine vendors). The scientific premise for GIS-
TOBCR research in each nation is the gap in published spatial research that can identify – for intervention
purposes – community level, geographic targets where tobacco policies are not being implemented. The
overall objective of the GIS-TOBCR program is to build GIS research capacity into the tobacco control
workforce of Cambodia, Lao PDR, and Mongolia to monitor and improve the progress of implementing tobacco
control policies at the community level. Our specific aims use GIS analytics and innovate mobile GIS
applications to identify variables that are spatially associated with: 1) Points-of-sale of cigarettes that are non-
compliant with WHO FCTC policies on packaging (tax stamps, health warnings, brands for women, single
cigarette sales) and pricing, 2) Points-of-sale of loose tobacco (in smokeless products, pipes, roll-your-own)
that are non-compliant with WHO FCTC, and 3) Tobacco ads-promotions-placements that are non-compliant
with WHO FCTC. Our research capacity building plan is fully integrated into the aims by building GIS research
capacity into the multi-sectoral (Ministry of Health, NGO, academia) tobacco control workforce that monitors
implementation of WHO FCTC. We use both degree training (MPH) of scientists and workforce training (30
GIS certificates) of their staff to accomplish institutional capacity strengthening in spatial research. Training is
administered by: 1) a US investigator team (epidemiology of tobacco control, health GIS, spatial statistics, and
health policy) from LLU and UCLA, and 2) LLU-US industry partnerships with ESRI (pioneers of ArcGIS) and
Fulcrum Mobile S...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 9900883
- **Project number:** 5R01TW005964-09
- **Recipient organization:** LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY
- **Principal Investigator:** Pramil Nand Singh
- **Activity code:** R01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $288,522
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2002-04-01 → 2022-03-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9900883

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 9900883, Building GIS Capacity into Tobacco Control Research Programs of East Asia (5R01TW005964-09). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-06-11 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/9900883. Licensed CC0.

---

*[NIH grants dataset](/datasets/nih-grants) · CC0 1.0*
