# Fiber-Delivered  Programmable  Supercontinuum  Laser  Adaptive  to  EvolvingNeurophotonic  Research

> **NIH NIH R43** · LIVEBX, LLC · 2020 · $432,638

## Abstract

SUMMARY
Neurophotonics, including the prominent example of optogenetics, has been the driving force for brain research
and one focal area of the NIH BRAIN Initiative established in 2013. In contrast to the genetic and biophotonic
advancements that have transformed this field, the progress in laser source technology underlying these
advancements has lagged behind, resulting in three technical barriers that limit the next level of scientific
achievement in brain and behavioral sciences: (1) neuroscientists and biophotonic scientists have been limited
by readily available commercial lasers that may not be the best solutions for their intended applications, due
largely to the lack of full tunability in parameters such as wavelength, power, and temporal profile; (2) the user-
unfriendly operation of tunable customer or commercial lasers has hindered the extension of laser source
technology beyond non-laser experts and dedicated optical laboratories, and (3) the lack of adaption of installed
lasers with free-space beam delivery often render them obsolete when new neuroscience needs and
applications emerge. A fiber-deliverable programmable supercontinuum laser, based on systematic preliminary
work in an academic laboratory, has potential to simultaneously overcome the three technical barriers.
The prototype of this laser has shown promise to be applicable to general neuroscience, including diverse
species (small animals, rodents, and humans), states (in vitro/ex vivo, head-fixed, and freely behaving), settings
(optical laboratory, animal facility, pathology department, and operating room), operators (laser experts,
imaging neuroscientists, veterinarians, pathologists, and neurosurgeons), and goals (basic study, therapeutics
development, drug discovery, precision pathology, intraoperative assessment, and laser-assisted surgeries).
It is thus desirable to seek further R&D opportunity in a small business environment, in order to allow wide
access to this laser by the neuroscience community not trained extensively in laser source engineering. In this
project, the R&D effort will first aim to overcome the remaining technical obstacles that hinder the seamless
integration of coherent fiber supercontinuum generation and programmable pulse shaping, two photonic
technologies dispensable for laser source engineering per se but indispensable for the laser source engineering
that targets neuroscience. Subsequently, this laser will be tested in two prototypical systems broadly
representative of neurophotonic applications with and without neural intervention. The construction of a more
reliable prototype of this laser and the demonstration of its feasibility in the two prototypical neurophotonic
systems will enable smooth transition of this R&D effort (SBIR Phase I) to Phase II stage. The whole project
may ultimately facilitate wide access to cutting-edge ultrafast laser technology by the broad neuroscience
community, in consistency with one goal of the NIH BRAIN Ini...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 9915977
- **Project number:** 5R43MH119979-02
- **Recipient organization:** LIVEBX, LLC
- **Principal Investigator:** Matthew Durack
- **Activity code:** R43 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $432,638
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2019-04-15 → 2022-03-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9915977

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 9915977, Fiber-Delivered  Programmable  Supercontinuum  Laser  Adaptive  to  EvolvingNeurophotonic  Research (5R43MH119979-02). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-24 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/9915977. Licensed CC0.

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