Genome-Wide Regulation of the TATA Binding Protein

NIH RePORTER · NIH · R01 · $144,745 · view on reporter.nih.gov ↗

Abstract

Project Summary/Abstract The budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is used here as model system to understand genomic mechanisms by which genes are regulated. Changes in the disposition of regulatory factors bound across the genome will be monitored when the genome is reprogrammed. The high resolution ChIP-exo and other related assays will be used to monitor genome-wide binding events at near single-bp resolution. Heat shock will be the primary means by which the genome is rapidly reprogrammed since the immediacy of its effect largely ensures that the responding events are a direct consequence of heat shock sensing. This contrasts with other slower environmental sensing systems, where responses may include indirect effects. The general goal of this proposal is to understand gene co-regulation. The work will focus primarily on two distinct classes of genes: ribosomal protein genes (Aim 1), and heat shock induced genes (Aim 2). By defining which factors bind to responding genes and examining the how relevant factors are positionally organized spatially and temporally, and in the context of mutants that are defective in relevant functions, a deeper mechanistic understanding of gene control is obtained. Since yeast is a model for general eukaryotic systems, including human, related biological concepts and approaches developed in yeast will be applied to human cells (Aim 3). This will provide a streamlined approach towards getting at critical questions in human gene regulation, many of which have been opaque to concept development in the absence of a driving model system.

Key facts

NIH application ID
9924607
Project number
5R01GM059055-20
Recipient
PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE
Principal Investigator
B FRANKLIN PUGH
Activity code
R01
Funding institute
NIH
Fiscal year
2020
Award amount
$144,745
Award type
5
Project period
2000-02-01 → 2020-06-30