# Frontline Huddling for Quality Improvement Implementation Strategy Learning Network Hub

> **NIH VA I50** · EDITH NOURSE  ROGERS MEMORIAL VETERANS HOSPITAL · 2020 · —

## Abstract

Staff-based initiatives have tremendous influence on the quality of patient care, particularly when changes are
implemented at the frontline. Yet many quality improvement (QI) programs underemphasize the crucial
importance of learning from and engaging frontline staff in QI efforts. We developed a unique, evidence-based
implementation framework known as LOCK (Learn from the bright spots, Observe, Collaborate in huddles, and
Keep it bite-size) to address this gap. This Hub supports practical training for VA frontline provider, manager,
operations staff, and VHA Diffusion of Excellence Initiative Gold Status Fellows (in the areas of, for example,
inpatient mental health, home based primary care, Community Living Centers [CLCs], etc.) in using the LOCK
implementation framework to improve care at the frontlines. The Hub uses the Institute for Healthcare
Improvement (IHI) breakthrough series collaborative model in a completely virtual training program, leveraging
materials from an ongoing national virtual program. The Hub has the following goals. (1) Train participants on
(a) the fundamentals of LOCK and (b) its effective implementation (including rapid cycle improvement) through
a series of virtual trainings using the IHI breakthrough series collaborative model. (2) Facilitate action periods
between trainings in which participants pilot the LOCK-based implementation of systemic changes using rapid
cycle improvement techniques and measure the impact of their interventions. The Hub capitalizes on extensive
VA-funded research and builds on existing, evidence-based processes emphasizing the importance of
strengths-based learning, collaborative problem-solving, and structured observation. Based on this, we
developed and implemented—first in 6 pilot VA CLCs, then in all CLCs nationally through and with the Office of
Geriatrics and Extended Care—the LOCK implementation framework. When fully implemented, LOCK
produces documented positive effects in structures, processes, and outcomes. The Hub's two training goals
will help participants achieve rapid-cycle improvement in their settings and ensure that participants adhere to
the core LOCK principles. The virtual (interactive webinar-based) trainings will teach about the LOCK bundle
and its implementation. The learning sessions will be interspersed with action periods in which participants trial
what they learn. Mentoring will take place real time via email and a Pulse site and in monthly coaching calls.
The training curriculum focuses on specifics of the LOCK framework and its implementation, concentrating on
how to build and sustain leadership and organizational practices and a QI infrastructure for high performance
at the frontlines of care. The Hub thus achieves improvement by (1) training participants about effective
practices and having participants share their experiences implementing these practices and (2) using action
periods to enable participants to trial what they learn. By implementing practices a...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 9938011
- **Project number:** 1I50HX002998-01A1
- **Recipient organization:** EDITH NOURSE  ROGERS MEMORIAL VETERANS HOSPITAL
- **Principal Investigator:** CHRISTINE W HARTMANN
- **Activity code:** I50 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** VA
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** —
- **Award type:** 1
- **Project period:** 2019-10-01 → 2022-09-30

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9938011

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 9938011, Frontline Huddling for Quality Improvement Implementation Strategy Learning Network Hub (1I50HX002998-01A1). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-23 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/9938011. Licensed CC0.

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