# Computed Tomographic  Insights Into Pulmonary Hypertension

> **NIH NIH K23** · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · 2020 · $199,800

## Abstract

Project Summary
Pulmonary hypertension is a disease that occurs most frequently as complicating comorbidity of very common
disease in the western world including COPD, Heart Failure and Blood Clots in the lung. Its presence alone or
in combination with other conditions leads to significant morbidity and mortality. Medications developed
successfully for Group I disease have not shown as much utility in Group II (Due to left heart disease) and
Group III (due to lung disease) PH. It has been proposed that this may be due to an inability to identify
subtypes of PH that respond to this type of treatment. Additionally, non-invasive screening and early detection
remain challenging. Radiologists have been making observations of the loss of distal vasculature (pruning),
increase vascular “tortuosity”, and proximal dilation of the pulmonary vasculature. Algorithms developed and
implemented by Dr. Rahaghi and the Applied Chest Imaging Laboratory (ACIL) group permit the 3D
reconstruction and quantification of the structure of pulmonary vasculature using CT scans. Dr. Rahaghi has
already deployed these algorithms in multiple cohorts generating publications and preliminary data.
 In his first aim, Dr. Rahaghi will explore the differences in the structure of the pulmonary vasculature
between different groups of pulmonary hypertension and subjects without pulmonary hypertension and relate
these findings to disease severity. In the second aim, he will study the extent to which pulmonary vascular
structure can predict right ventricular dysfunction, a key event in the progression of disease that is predictive of
poor outcome and signals the need for more aggressive treatment. In the third aim, he will study pulmonary
vascular structure and its relationship to pulmonary vascular mechanics during exercise.
 This work will be performed at the Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine at Brigham and
Women's Hospital, a core teaching hospital of Harvard Medical School, under the supervision of two mentors,
Dr. Washko who is an expert in clinical lung imaging and Dr. Waxman who is an expert in clinical pulmonary
hypertension. The site is one of six in the nation chosen as part of the PVDOMICS project which is NIH funded
effort to subtype pulmonary hypertension. Dr. Rahaghi's team includes members of the Applied Chest Imaging
Laboratory which includes a team of mathematicians and computer scientists who have a decade long
collaboration in creating computer algorithms for image-processing of the lung.
 Dr. Rahaghi has a life-long dedication to becoming a physician-scientist with a focus on quantitative
sciences and their applications to medicine. He has a background in physics and a Ph.D. in Bioengineering as
part of a NIH sponsored medical-scientist training program. He plans to use the knowledge he gains by
interacting with patients who have pulmonary hypertension and his knowledge of engineering and study design
to improve care and outcomes in PH.

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 9939677
- **Project number:** 5K23HL136905-04
- **Recipient organization:** BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL
- **Principal Investigator:** Farbod Nicholas Rahaghi
- **Activity code:** K23 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $199,800
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2017-06-01 → 2022-05-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9939677

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 9939677, Computed Tomographic  Insights Into Pulmonary Hypertension (5K23HL136905-04). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-22 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/9939677. Licensed CC0.

---

*[NIH grants dataset](/datasets/nih-grants) · CC0 1.0*
