# A randomized, controlled behavioral nutrition intervention to reduce pesticide exposures and improve metabolic health

> **NIH NIH K01** · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · 2020 · $155,493

## Abstract

Dr. Lindsay Jaacks is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Global Health and Population at 
the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health (HSPH). The unifying theme of the candidate’s 
research to date is to advance our understanding of the relationship between food systems and 
obesity and diabetes through the lens of both nutrition and environmental health. Her long-term 
interest is to establish a multi-disciplinary research group that contributes enduring, high-impact 
knowledge to our scientific understanding of the etiologies of obesity and diabetes, and to 
translate that research into interventions to promote public health. The proposed career 
development plan incorporates a multi-disciplinary program designed to provide an intense, closely 
mentored research experience in association with a comprehensive structured didactic curriculum in 
clinical trial design and analysis, and behavioral science. Under the mentorship of Dr. David 
Christiani (HSPH Dept. of Environmental Health) and Dr. Karen Emmons (HSPH Dept. of Social and 
Behavioral Science) and with advising from Dr. Antonia Calafat (Centers for Disease Control and 
Prevention) and faculty at HSPH with expertise in clinical trials, biostatistics, and exposure 
biomonitoring, Dr. Jaacks will develop a behavioral nutrition intervention for pesticide reduction 
and test its efficacy in a parallel arm, randomized, controlled feasibility trial. A convenience 
sample of 120 participants will be randomized 1:1 to receive counseling and support tools for 
reducing dietary exposure to pesticides (“intervention”) or control. Urine and venous blood 
samples, height, weight, grocery and restaurant receipts, detailed dietary intake, and 
questionnaires will be collected at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months. The specific aims are: using 
an intent-to-treat analysis, determine the effect of the intervention on (1) urinary 
3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol concentration, a metabolite of the pesticides, chlorpyrifos and 
chlorpyrifos methyl (primary outcome) and (2) levels of fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, total 
cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, and body weight (secondary outcomes), 
among a convenience sample of adults living in Greater Boston, as compared to control; and (3) to 
assess acceptability of the intervention using focus groups (4 total, 2 with ~10 women each and 2 
with ~10 men each). In addition to filling important gaps in the candidate’s training, this award 
aims to translate results from several previous small, controlled feeding studies of short duration 
to a “real world” setting to establish the impact of exposure reduction on urinary pesticide 
metabolites and metabolic health. Experience from this feasibility trial will be used to scale up 
the intervention to a larger, more diverse population, with the ultimate goal of providing 
actionable targets for addressing environmental risk factors and improving population health.

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 9949132
- **Project number:** 1K01ES031613-01
- **Recipient organization:** HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
- **Principal Investigator:** Lindsay Marie Jaacks
- **Activity code:** K01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $155,493
- **Award type:** 1
- **Project period:** 2020-04-21 → 2020-06-30

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9949132

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 9949132, A randomized, controlled behavioral nutrition intervention to reduce pesticide exposures and improve metabolic health (1K01ES031613-01). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-06-11 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/9949132. Licensed CC0.

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