# Epigenomic mechanisms of skin carcinogenesis

> **NIH NIH K08** · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · 2020 · $108,916

## Abstract

PROJECT SUMMARY
 Skin cancer, already the most common cancer in the U.S., is increasing dramatically in incidence due
to the combined effects recreational sun exposure and the aging of the U.S. population. This proposal will
apply powerful genome-wide epigenetic techniques to human patient samples and in vitro and in vivo models
to determine how alterations in the skin epigenome drive cutaneous carcinogenesis, and identify chromatin
modifiers that may be targeted for prevention and treatment. By focusing on the role of epigenomic
dysregulation in the promotion of keratinocyte cancers, this project directly engages the Keratinocyte Biology
and Diseases Program at NIAMS, and specifically addresses the goals of the NIAMS 2015-2019 Long-Range
Plan, including the investigation of chromatin structure and epigenetic mechanisms in the skin. Candidate:
Brian Capell received his M.D. and Ph.D. from New York University in 2009. In 2013, he was board-certified
following the completion the Dermatology Residency Program at the University of Pennsylvania. He is currently
an Instructor and Postdoctoral Fellow in the Dermatology Department and Epigenetics Program at Penn,
pursuing training in a laboratory dedicated to understanding epigenetic mechanisms involved in cancer and
aging. This proposal builds upon his established interest in cellular senescence and genetics, will produce
novel scientific results, and additionally provide critical training to the candidate. The applicant's long-term goal
is to become a R01-funded independent investigator studying how epigenetic mechanisms contribute to skin
diseases. Environment: Dr. Capell's mentor, Dr. Shelley Berger, provides unparalleled expertise. Dr. Berger is
world-renowned for her research on epigenetics and chromatin structure and function in genomic regulation.
She has been continuously funded by NIH throughout her career and offers extensive resources for the work
described in this proposal. Dr. Berger also has a robust track record of mentorship. The applicant's career
development plan entails rigorous training in epigenetic techniques and computational biology, including
coursework in these areas crucial to his success, and close guidance from a diverse and dedicated network of
scientific advisors. In addition, Dr. Capell has the full support of the Department of Dermatology at Penn.
Research: Dr. Capell's preliminary results show that inflammation during cellular senescence, known as the
senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), can be attenuated by novel epigenetic drugs. This
occurs through abrogation of DNA damage response activation and direct modification of the local chromatin
environment over SASP genes. How the epigenome may be altered and drive skin carcinogenesis is poorly
understood. As recent studies have demonstrated that genetic mutations alone are insufficient for the
development of skin cancer, the investigators hypothesize that an understanding of epigenetic processes
during the ea...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 9953946
- **Project number:** 5K08AR070289-05
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA
- **Principal Investigator:** Brian Capell
- **Activity code:** K08 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $108,916
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2016-07-20 → 2021-06-30

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9953946

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 9953946, Epigenomic mechanisms of skin carcinogenesis (5K08AR070289-05). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-23 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/9953946. Licensed CC0.

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