# Analytic Core

> **NIH NIH U19** · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · 2020 · $451,915

## Abstract

Project Summary/Abstract
 Adolescent HIV interventions call for more advanced analytic approaches than traditional HIV studies have
used. HIV prevention and treatment research trials have traditionally been conducted in a randomized
controlled trial (RCT) framework where study participants, often recruited from social service agencies, are
randomized into an intervention or standard of care condition and followed over time. Outcome measures
consist of self-reported mental health and HIV transmission behaviors. Three large changes are necessary for
adolescent studies in the modern era of HIV research. First, youth are often difficult to identify and engage in
HIV care. Innovative recruitment strategies that make use of traditional and technology-based methods are
necessary to maximize efforts. Second, NIH research priorities target biomedical HIV endpoints. Combination
strategies that target HIV end points and comorbid conditions are needed. Lastly, researchers need to plan for
intervention delivery in real-world settings. Youth deal with many complex issues, such as homelessness, that
can impede access to and delivery of care, directly impacting biological outcome markers. Studies in the
proposed U19 proposal will address current challenges in HIV research by using comprehensive youth
engagement strategies and combination prevention strategies to address HIV end points and comorbidities.
Statistical methods will be used to evaluate interventions in the RCT framework through complex multilevel
models (MLM) to evaluate multiple end points over time. In addition, implementation science methods will be
used to examine barriers to HIV care and engagement in clinic settings.
 The Analytic Core provides a range of technological, biomedical, and behavioral research expertise that will
support research in the current U19 proposal. The Analytic Core is comprised of statisticians with expertise in
fitting complex MLM in HIV studies that contain both biomarker and behavioral outcomes. Technologists are
also a part of the Core and have used social media recruitment tools, mobile phone-based assessment, and
cloud-based data storage in their own HIV research. The Analytic Core also fields expertise in implementation
science and cost effectiveness analysis that will be used to address study aims. The Analytic Core will support
research across U19 projects through the following specific aims. First, we will provide consultation on web-
based tools that will enhance standard recruitment methods and finalize the recruitment sample of
seronegative youth based on risk factors from a larger pool of seronegative youth. Second, data collection will
be centralized to maximize data quality and security, minimize costs, and facilitate analysis. Dimagi
CommCare software that we have used in prior HIV research will be used and provides an integrated package
to provide HIPAA-compliant cloud-based data storage and mobile phone or web-based data entry. Third, Core
scientists wi...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 9964865
- **Project number:** 5U19HD089886-05
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES
- **Principal Investigator:** Warren Scott Comulada
- **Activity code:** U19 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $451,915
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** — → 2022-11-30

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9964865

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 9964865, Analytic Core (5U19HD089886-05). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-23 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/9964865. Licensed CC0.

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