# Tumor Biology Research Program

> **NIH NIH P30** · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · 2020 · $37,740

## Abstract

PROJECT SUMMARY: TUMOR BIOLOGY RESEARCH PROGRAM
The Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center (Sylvester) Tumor Biology (TB) Research Program, established
in 2014, comprises 42 investigators representing 11 departments/disciplines with expertise spanning
oncogenic signaling, stress response, developmental pathways, immune signaling, and inflammation. Led by
Co-Leaders Wael El-Rifai, MD, PhD, and Ashok Saluja, PhD, the TB program holds a current research funding
portfolio of $11.6M in direct peer-reviewed funding, including $5.9M from the National Cancer Institute (NCI).
The program facilitates and collaboratively integrates cancer research efforts within the program and center-
wide, while catalyzing high-impact discoveries to address the unmet needs of Sylvester’s four-county
catchment area. The program’s primary goals are to understand how cancers arise and progress and to define
key interactions between cancer cells, tumor stroma, and immune cells. TB members also use that knowledge
to identify novel therapeutic approaches that target the fundamental biological and molecular features of
cancer cells. To accomplish these goals, TB members have prioritized three scientific aims: 1) Elucidate
mechanisms underlying tumor initiation and progression; 2) Determine how inflammation and immunity
influence tumorigenesis and the tumor microenvironment; and 3) Investigate the biological and molecular basis
of targeted therapeutic approaches. Expertise and technical support from Sylvester’s four shared resources—
Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Onco-Genomics, Flow Cytometry, and Behavioral and Community-Based
Research—support TB research efforts. Since 2014, program members have published 337 peer-reviewed,
cancer-relevant papers: 33% represent collaborative team science, 21% are intra-programmatic (up from 14%
in 2014), 18% are inter-programmatic (up from 13% in 2014), 66% involve collaboration with external
institutions, and 28% include scientist from NCI-designated cancer centers. Recent TB research highlights
include the discoveries that oxidative stress and antioxidant response promote resistance to androgen
deprivation therapy in castration-resistant prostate cancers; aptamer-targeted siRNA approaches can be used
to target T cells and enhance anti-tumor immunity; STING-dependent cytosolic DNA sensing mediates innate
immune recognition of immunogenic tumors; NACK is an integral component of NOTCH transcription activation
complex that can be targeted in cancer cells; a small molecular activator of CK1α (SSTC3) that acts as a novel
WNT inhibitor with minimal GI toxicity; and JAK/STAT3 and HSP70 remodel tumor microenvironment and
mediate therapeutic resistance in pancreatic cancer. Capitalizing on Sylvester’s infrastructure, the TB Co-
Leaders work with program members to promote scientific discoveries and develop new initiatives that
leverage emerging scientific ideas and technologies to foster collaborative, innovative, catchment area-relevant
basic rese...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 9975828
- **Project number:** 5P30CA240139-02
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
- **Principal Investigator:** WAEL EL-RIFAI
- **Activity code:** P30 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $37,740
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** — → —

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9975828

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 9975828, Tumor Biology Research Program (5P30CA240139-02). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-23 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/9975828. Licensed CC0.

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