# A disposable NT-proBNP sensor for managing heart failure at home

> **NIH NIH R01** · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · 2020 · $470,823

## Abstract

Project Summary/Abstract
More than 5 million individuals in the United States have clinically manifest Heart Failure (HF), and that number
continues to rise with the country's aging population contributing to serious strains on the healthcare system
and to huge economic costs. Diagnosing and managing the cardiovascular health concerns for such a large
population, particularly the elderly who often also suffer from diabetes, has created a growing need for new
healthcare paradigms that will help: (1) accommodate the physical challenges of aging and diabetic HF
patients and (2) lower medical cost and the strain on healthcare resources. Elevated levels of natriuretic
peptide biomarkers NT-proBNP and BNP indicate the presence of myocardial stress, and in people with HF,
these have been shown to correlate with acute exacerbations of this condition. Quantitation of natriuretic
peptide levels is critical to the determination of appropriate emergency and clinical treatment, and currently is
the only blood-based assay that exists for the diagnosis of myocardial stress and management of HF.
 Studies where natriuretic peptides were used to guide drug therapies and diagnostics suggest reduced
mortality and a significantly lowered number and duration of hospital stays. The goal of this project is
development of a home-use sensing system that will allow HF patients to monitor their level of NT-proBNP at
home, in much the same way that diabetics monitor their blood glucose levels. The project builds on extensive
preliminary research that has resulted in a pre-prototype sensor design. At this very early stage in its
development, the sensor is able to detect NT-proBNP at levels near the range of clinical utility in buffer at the
lab bench. In the present proposal an ambitious plan is described to develop the sensor further and also to
develop detailed plans for incorporating it into a complete monitoring system. The quantitative result of the NT-
proBNP test would be available, via wireless technology, to the patient's cardiologist who may then remotely
adjust the patient's medications. Importantly, the goal of the work is to monitor patients who have already
been diagnosed with HF; that is, it is not intended as a diagnostic tool, but rather a patient care tool to help
guide appropriate therapy and create better outcomes.
 The specific aims include development of a sensor platform capable of detecting NT-proBNP in whole
human blood over a dynamic range appropriate for NYHA class I-III HF patients. In collaboration with a
cardiologist, the sensor will be tested using blood from actual HF patients, and the resulting statistics will be
compared to those obtained using a gold-standard method. Finally, working with world-class consultants,
plans will be developed for a system design that incorporates the regulatory impacts and a health economics
analysis to identify the routes to reimbursement. The opportunity to improve clinical decision-making,
especially in relatio...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 9977701
- **Project number:** 5R01HL137601-04
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN
- **Principal Investigator:** RICHARD M CROOKS
- **Activity code:** R01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $470,823
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2017-08-01 → 2023-07-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9977701

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 9977701, A disposable NT-proBNP sensor for managing heart failure at home (5R01HL137601-04). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-06-02 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/9977701. Licensed CC0.

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