# Animal Physiology and Phenotyping Core

> **NIH NIH P30** · YALE UNIVERSITY · 2020 · $255,546

## Abstract

Core A Project Summary/Abstract Scientists are generating unique disease models by manipulating single 
genes and proteins in whole animals, targeted organs and individual cells. Absent at many of the top research 
institutions are individuals experienced in performing procedures to ascertain the physiological role of these 
genes and proteins in normal function and disease. This is particularly true in studying the kidney because 
phenotyping kidney function may require evaluating individual nephron and whole kidney function, and the role 
the kidney might play in disrupting systemic homeostasis. The overriding goal of the Yale George M. O'Brien 
Kidney Center Animal Physiology and Phenotyping Core is to provide performance and training services to 
assist Users phenotype their particular rodent disease model at the systemic, whole kidney and individual 
nephron segment levels, as appropriate for the model. This breadth of phenotyping services within one Core 
program facilitates renal research by making it possible for a single animal to be used in more than one 
phenotyping activity, decreasing the total number of animals need for a thorough phenotyping project. While 
many of the services offered by the Core were once considered standard laboratory techniques and assays, 
and were the backbone of the renal labs that originally described normal renal physiology and pathology, there 
are currently only a small number of institutions with individuals capable of offering this level and breadth of 
renal function phenotyping. Yet, increasingly, these techniques and assessment approaches are needed to 
understand whole kidney and nephron function following genetic, experimental and/or environmental 
manipulations. Thus, the Animal Physiology and Phenotyping Core has three major strengths: 1) the 
equipment and infrastructure to assist with renal disease model development and provide phenotyping 
services at the systemic, whole kidney and individual nephron segment level, 2) experienced and skilled 
personnel capable of generating reliable and reproducible phenotyping data and 3) expertise and experience in 
designing phenotyping studies and data interpretation. Core staff perform the more difficult phenotyping 
techniques, e.g., renal clearance studies, kidney perfusion fixation, acute and chronic BP measurements and 
assaying plasma and urine solute content. For other techniques, e.g., balance, circadian rhythm and activity 
studies, the Core staff work with Users to ensure the studies are performed correctly, but Users perform the 
majority of the work. In addition, Core staff assist Users with the proper technique for sample collection, e.g., 
blood and spot urine collections, and data analysis and interpretation. Thus, by generating data for Users when 
more specialized or difficult techniques are needed and assisting labs when less difficult techniques are 
needed, the Animal Physiology and Phenotyping Core can assist the largest number of ren...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 9987624
- **Project number:** 5P30DK079310-13
- **Recipient organization:** YALE UNIVERSITY
- **Principal Investigator:** PATRICIA A PREISIG
- **Activity code:** P30 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $255,546
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** — → —

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9987624

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 9987624, Animal Physiology and Phenotyping Core (5P30DK079310-13). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-23 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/9987624. Licensed CC0.

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