# Signal Transduction Research Program

> **NIH NIH P30** · YALE UNIVERSITY · 2020 · $58,258

## Abstract

SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION RESEARCH PROGRAM
PROGRAM CODE: ST
PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT
The Signal Transduction (ST) Research Program harnesses research talent across YCC to understand
fundamentals of key pathways that drive carcinogenesis and cancer progression, with the goal of enabling
development and improvement of effective targeted cancer therapeutics. The ST Program was established in
2005 with two major premises. First, most human cancers are driven by dysregulation of cellular pathways that
normally link growth factor-dependent signaling to cellular processes relevant to cancer, including regulation of
cell division, protection from apoptosis, tumor angiogenesis, lineage restrictions, and cancer progression.
Second, molecules involved in signal transduction networks – including growth factors, receptor kinases, non-
receptor kinases, and components that they regulate – have emerged as important targets for cancer
therapies. The portfolio of effective FDA-approved cancer therapies that attack oncogenic signaling proteins is
extensive, and now includes third-generation agents that have been refined based on clinical experience. New
categories of agents, including PARP inhibitors and CDK inhibitors, have more recently been shown to be
effective and are now in routine clinical practice. Immunotherapy has transformed the cancer treatment
landscape; nonetheless, current checkpoint inhibitors benefit only a minority of patients – creating an urgent
need to define relevant signaling pathways that can be targeted alongside checkpoint blockade to overcome
both primary and acquired resistance. Challenges remain for all signaling-targeted therapies, including intrinsic
and treatment-selected resistance and failure to successfully target RAS. ST takes full advantage of cutting-
edge technologies to identify critical drivers of initiation and progression of human cancers, as well as their
response to therapy – bringing together leading investigators across the spectrum of cancer research to
advance fundamental understanding of cancer signaling and overcome treatment challenges. The Program
leverages a variety of mechanisms to build new initiatives and research areas, including focused research
meetings, pilot funding, member education, and matchmaking collaborations. The 38 ST program members
come from 12 departments in 3 Schools. Members investigate all aspects of signal transduction research
related to cancer, including receptor signaling mechanisms, signaling pathways, cytoskeleton, cell polarity,
intracellular protein trafficking, and integrated signaling networks. Recruitment of 10 new faculty with research
programs centered on cancer signaling and translation, and pruning of less cancer-oriented faculty has
increased cancer focus. Since the last CCSG cycle, ST members published 546 (July 1, 2012 - June 1, 2017)
cancer-related papers (11% intra-programmatic, and 32% inter-programmatic). Total ST cancer research
funding is $15.8M (direct), of which $9.3M i...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 9989601
- **Project number:** 5P30CA016359-41
- **Recipient organization:** YALE UNIVERSITY
- **Principal Investigator:** Daniel Peter Petrylak
- **Activity code:** P30 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $58,258
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** — → —

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9989601

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 9989601, Signal Transduction Research Program (5P30CA016359-41). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-22 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/9989601. Licensed CC0.

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