# Probing Notch regulation of alloimmunity to uncover novel strategies for graft-versus-host disease control

> **NIH NIH K08** · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · 2020 · $174,960

## Abstract

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT
Allogeneic blood and marrow transplantation (alloBMT) is used as a curative therapy for blood cancers with more
than 8,000 transplants performed yearly in the United States. Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) affects the
majority of transplant recipients and its chronic form (cGVHD) is the major cause of late transplant morbidity,
mortality, and overall therapeutic alloBMT failure. A growing body of data identifies the immediate post-transplant
period as critical for successful cGVHD prevention and overall alloBMT success. I have demonstrated that Notch
is active at early and late stages of cGVHD, but the earliest T cell imprinting by Notch is most critical to trigger
severe cGVHD and associated global immune dysfunction. I hypothesize that Notch promotes pathogenic
alloresponses by regulating the earliest transcriptional programs of alloreactive T and B cells, and these genetic
signatures include potential targets for mechanism-based cGVHD prevention and treatment without negative
impact on desirable immune effects of alloBMT. To test this hypothesis, I have optimized cGVHD models to allow
tracking of alloreactive T and B cells and will apply Notch blockade as a strategy that separates GVHD from anti-
tumor responses. I will first probe molecular events in cellular mediators of cGVHD to identify targets with
mechanistic and broad relevance for cGVHD control. Second, I will define the evolution of humoral pathology
following alloBMT and characterize its regulation by Notch signaling. The findings of this work will also be
applicable to the area of solid organ transplant rejection and autoimmunity where Notch targeting has proven
beneficial in the preclinical setting. I am a laboratory-based physician scientist at the University of Utah, clinically
trained in hematology/oncology with a practice centered on adult blood and marrow transplant patients. My
career development plan is focused on furthering cellular and molecular immunology foundations by acquiring
advanced skills in next generation sequencing techniques, applied medical bioinformatics, and state-of-the-art
genetic engineering. These proficiencies are now necessary for an independent laboratory-based investigator to
successfully navigate the rapidly advancing genome sciences field and tailor them to individual projects. My
career development plan directly complements and enhances the proposed research projects. I have assembled
a mentoring and advisory team with expertise spanning all scientific and clinical areas pertinent to this proposal.
The training I seek combined with the data we will collect will create a foundation for future R01 proposals and
clinically relevant laboratory investigations focused on alloBMT. Throughout this career development plan, I am
building on my prior training in hematology and transplant immunology to make strides toward an independent
and high-impact research career. The proposed work is expected to provide a mechanism-based founda...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 9993566
- **Project number:** 5K08HL145116-02
- **Recipient organization:** UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH
- **Principal Investigator:** Vedran Radojcic
- **Activity code:** K08 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $174,960
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2019-08-01 → 2021-07-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9993566

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 9993566, Probing Notch regulation of alloimmunity to uncover novel strategies for graft-versus-host disease control (5K08HL145116-02). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-24 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/9993566. Licensed CC0.

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