# Nanotechnology in tissue engineering for autologous cardiac valve development

> **NIH NIH R00** · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · 2020 · $248,310

## Abstract

Project Summary/Abstract
 The goals of the proposed research are to develop functional autologous trilayered heart valve leaflets with
collagen fibril orientations of a native leaflet using trilayered nanofibrous substrates and to extend this
approach in developing fully autologous heart valves with native heart valve functionality. The proposed work
will develop a technology to fabricate trilayered nanofibrous substrates from a FDA approved polymer
mimicking trilayered structure and orientations of collagen fibrils of native heart valve leaflets. The proposed
work will then apply leaflet-shaped trilayered nanofibrous substrates to develop non-contractile autologous
valve leaflets mimicking the structure of native leaflets by in-body tissue engineering. The leaflet constructs will
be tested in-vitro to verify their morphological, structural, and functional properties and contractility. The
proposed work will then develop heart valve-shaped nanofibrous substrates containing leaflet-shaped
trilayered nanofibrous substrates and circumferentially oriented tubular nanofibrous substrates to engineer
autologous non-contractile heart valves with comparable properties of native heart valves through in-body
tissue engineering. The engineered valves will be tested for their morphological, structural, mechanical and
functional properties in-vitro. The engineered autologous valves will also be tested for clinically-relevant
outcomes including function, thrombus formation, and calcification in an ovine implantation model. These
valves are expected to be an important step in the development toward clinical translation.
 The proposed research focuses the candidate's research in a novel direction to provide training on new
skills required to begin the transition to independence. The candidate holds a Ph.D. in Materials Science and
Engineering from the University of Washington and is currently a research associate at Mayo Clinic. His Ph.D.
thesis work involved development of biomaterials for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. This led to
his postdoctoral work that involves design and development of nanofibrous biomaterials for biological cardiac
valve development. His postdoctoral work also includes development of decellularized heart valve, pericardium
tissue-based heart valve and stent graft, and their functionality testing in an ovine/porcine implantation model.
 The candidate's immediate career goal is to transition from mentored to independent research by
completing his postdoctoral training and beginning a tenure track faculty position at a major research
university. This will require focusing his current projects into a novel research direction while also receiving
additional training needed to successfully complete the current and future projects in cardiovascular tissue
engineering as an independent investigator. The K99/R00 mechanism is the ideal means of achieving this
goal. The candidate's long-term career objective is to establish an indepe...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 9995556
- **Project number:** 5R00HL134823-04
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA
- **Principal Investigator:** Soumen Jana
- **Activity code:** R00 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $248,310
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2017-07-10 → 2022-07-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9995556

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 9995556, Nanotechnology in tissue engineering for autologous cardiac valve development (5R00HL134823-04). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-24 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/9995556. Licensed CC0.

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