Hydrazine-Catalyzed Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization

NSF Award Search · 01002526DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT · $800,000 · view on nsf.gov ↗

Abstract

With support from the Macromolecular, Supramolecular, and Nanochemistry Program in the Division of Chemistry, Professors Tristan Lambert and Brett Fors of Cornell University will develop a metal-free variant of a powerful polymerization reaction known as ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP). Materials produced by ROMP are critically important for a range of applications; however, current ROMP methods rely exclusively on metal-based catalysts that are often toxic, costly, and limited in availability. As a result, ROMP materials typically contain residual metal impurities, requiring difficult and labor-intensive purification procedures—especially problematic for applications such as medical implants, drug delivery systems, and microelectronics, where metal contamination is unacceptable. The new ROMP methodology developed by Lambert and Fors will employ an organic catalyst composed solely of carbon, nitrogen, and hydrogen, making it inexpensive, non-toxic, and sustainable. The broader impact of this work includes the creation of a metal-free platform for preparing ROMP polymers, thereby enabling their use in sensitive and high-value applications, and training graduate students in the areas of polymer chemistry and catalyst development. More technically, this program aims to develop and apply 1,2-dialkylhydrazines as organocatalysts for the ROMP of a wide range of cyclic olefins. A central goal is to elucidate the structural features of these hydrazine catalysts that

Key facts

NSF award ID
2506021
Awardee
Cornell University (NY)
SAM.gov UEI
G56PUALJ3KT5
PI
Tristan Lambert
Primary program
01002526DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
All programs
Estimated total
$800,000
Funds obligated
$800,000
Transaction type
Standard Grant
Period
09/01/2025 → 08/31/2028