MRI: Track 1 Development of Multi-Spectral Band Advances for the CHARA Array

NSF Award Search · 01002526DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT · $1,385,600 · view on nsf.gov ↗

Abstract

The CHARA (Center for High Angular Resolution Astronomy) Array combines the light from six 1-meter optical telescopes as an interferometer that records interference patterns (fringes) to measure the angular size and shape of objects on the sky. CHARA’s angular resolution is ten times higher than the largest single aperture telescopes currently in development. This allows astronomers to resolve the diameters of stars, image stellar surfaces, detect close binary companions, and measure the structure of disks around stars. This program develops a new observing mode that lets the CHARA Array record fringes simultaneously at visible and infrared wavelengths. Collecting data at different wavelengths improves stellar diameter measurements, enables better characterization or exoplanet host stars and transiting exoplanets, and reveals the temperature and structure of star spots, convection cells, and circumstellar disks. To achieve this, upgrades will be made to the telescopes’ adaptive optics systems to operate simultaneously at both visible and infrared wavelengths. A new star-tracking camera will be installed to extend alignment stability to fainter targets. This program also implements a summer internship for undergraduate students in science and engineering, leveraging a unique environment for education and practical work experience in astronomy and instrumentation. The new multi-wavelength imaging mode created by this program directly enhances the open access program at the C

Key facts

NSF award ID
2511059
Awardee
Georgia State University Research Foundation, Inc. (GA)
SAM.gov UEI
MNS7B9CVKDN7
PI
Gail H Schaefer
Primary program
01002526DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
All programs
MAJOR RESEARCH INSTRUMENTATION, OBSERVATIONAL ASTRONOMY, INSTRUMENTATION
Estimated total
$1,385,600
Funds obligated
$1,385,600
Transaction type
Standard Grant
Period
09/01/2025 → 08/31/2028