Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Endangered Status for Carex lutea (Golden Sedge)

We, the Fish and Wildlife Service (Service), determine endangered status for Carex lutea (golden sedge) under the authority of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act). This rare plant is presently known from only eight populations (one population is made up of two subpopulations) in Pender and Onslow Counties, North Carolina. Carex lutea is endangered throughout its range because of habitat alteration; conversion of its limited habitat for residential, commercial, or industrial development; mining; drainage activities associated with silviculture and agriculture; and suppression of fire. In addition, herbicide use, particularly along utility or road rights- of-way, may also be a threat. This action extends the protection of the Act to C. lutea.