# Use of Soy Protein Concentrate, Modified Food Starch, and Carrageenan as Binders in Certain Meat Products
> **Food Safety and Inspection Service** · Direct final rule. · Published 1999-05-24 · Effective 1999-07-23 · 64 FR 27901
## Document
- **Document number:** 99-12882
- **Category:** meat-poultry
- **Sub-agency:** Food Safety and Inspection Service
- **Federal Register citation:** 64 FR 27901
- **CFR reference:** 9 CFR 318
- **Publication date:** 1999-05-24
- **Effective date:** 1999-07-23
- **USDA docket:** Docket No. 94-015DF
## Abstract

The Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) is amending the Federal meat inspection regulations to allow the use of soy protein concentrate, both singly and in combination with modified food starch or carrageenan, as a binder in cured pork products labeled ``Ham with Natural Juices,'' ``Ham Water Added,'' and ``Ham and Water Product--X% of Weight is Added Ingredients,'' and to increase the permitted use level of modified food starch as a binder in ``Ham and Water Product-- X% of Weight is Added Ingredients'' products. These binders will be used to reduce purging of the pumped brine solution from the products. FSIS is proceeding with this direct final rule in response to petitions submitted by Central Soya and the National Starch and Chemical Company and informal requests from several food manufacturers.

## Source
- [Federal Register document](https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1999/05/24/99-12882/use-of-soy-protein-concentrate-modified-food-starch-and-carrageenan-as-binders-in-certain-meat)
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